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Spatial  GNSS-INS-AHRS

Spatial is a ruggedized miniature GPS aided inertial navigation system and AHRS that provides accurate position, velocity, acceleration
and orientation under the most demanding conditions. It combines temperature calibrated accelerometers, gyroscopes, magnetometers and a pressure sensor with an advanced GNSS receiver. These are coupled in a sophisticated fusion algorithm to deliver accurate and reliable navigation and orientation.

Spatial GNSS/INS/AHRS

FEATURES

Calibrated Dynamic Ranging Sensors

Spatial contains very high performance MEMs inertial sensors. These are put through Advanced Navigation's intensive calibration process to increase their performance further still and provide consistently accurate data over an extended temperature range of -40°C to 85°C. Advanced Navigation's custom calibration process is the only full sensor calibration that can provide dynamic ranging, allowing the user to select a sensor range for high accuracy or high accelerations on the fly. As part of this calibration, every Spatial unit spends 8 hours in our specially built rotating temperature chamber.

Multi Constellation RTK GNSS

Spatial's next generation GNSS receiver supports all of the current and future satellite navigation systems including GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO and BeiDou. These additional satellite constellations allow Spatial to provide accurate position and velocity data in environments where GPS only units can't, such as urban canyons and indoors. Spatial's GNSS receiver features L1 RTK which can provide positioning accuracy of 2cm and also supports kinematic post-processing accuracy of 1cm.

Advanced Filter

Spatial contains Advanced Navigation's revolutionary sensor fusion filter. The filter is more intelligent than a typical extended kalman filter and is able to extract significantly more information from the data by making use of human inspired artificial intelligence. It was designed for control applications and has a high level of health monitoring and instability prevention to ensure stable and reliable data.

Miniature Rugged Enclosure

Spatial's precision marine grade aluminium enclosure is waterproof and dirtproof to the IP67 standard and shockproof to 2000g, allowing it to be used in the most extreme conditions. A sophisticated venting system allows the unit to measure air pressure whilst keeping water out. Its minimal size, weight and power requirements allow for easy integration into almost any system.

Hot Start

Spatial contains a next generation battery backup system that allows it to hot start inertial navigation from its last position in 500 milliseconds and obtain a GNSS fix in approximately 3 seconds. The battery backup system lasts for the lifetime of the product and will provide backup for 48 hours without power. Advanced Navigation's Spatial series are the only GNSS/INS in the world to provide hot start inertial navigation.

Reliability

Spatial has been designed from the ground up for mission critical control applications where reliability is very important. It is built on top of a safety oriented real time operating system and all software is designed and tested to safety standards with fault tolerance in mind. The hardware is protected from reverse polarity, overvoltage, surges, static and short circuits on all external interfaces. The GNSS contains RAIM, which excludes both malfunctioning, and tampered satellite signals.

High Update Rate

Spatial's internal filter runs at 1000Hz and data can also be output at this rate over high speed RS232. This allows for control of dynamically unstable platforms. Spatial is also highly tolerant of dynamic movement and vibration with a very advanced custom navigation filter.

Peripherals

Spatial features two general purpose input output pins that support an extensive number of peripherals. Including odometer based input for ground vehicles, RTK GPS systems, DVLs and USBLs for underwater navigation, NMEA input/output and more. For an integration fee, custom peripheral devices can be added.

Application:  ROBOTICS,   MOTORSPORT,   HUMAN MOVEMENT,   EXTREME SPORTS,   TRACKING AND SECURITY.

 

SURVEYING

Spatial's high accuracy roll, pitch and heading make it well suited for surveying applications. It supports L1 RTK which gives it significantly enhanced positioning accuracy of 2cm. The system supports connection of a high resolution wheel speed sensor or odometer which allows it to maintain accurate data through GPS outages and continue surveys through tunnels and other areas where GPS signals are not available. Spatial also supports kinematic post-processing providing positioning accuracy of 1cm.

 

UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES

Spatial is very popular on unmanned aerial vehicles. Its high accuracy orientation allows it to be used both for control and georeferencing. It supports a range of pitot tubes and air data units which allows it to maintain high accuracy positioning for hours without GPS. It supports both SBAS and ground transmitted differential corrections for increased GPS positional accuracy. It's low size, weight and power consumption allows for easy integration into even the smallest UAVs.

 

ROBOTICS

Spatial’s accurate orientation data allows for stabilization of robotic systems and its position, velocity and acceleration data can be used for robot navigation. Spatial’s high update rate allows it to control dynamically unstable platforms and its focus on safety and reliability provides for piece of mind.

 

MARINE

Spatial is ideal for use in marine applications providing accurate positioning, heading, heel, trim and heave. Its rugged design stands up to tough conditions at sea. Its magnetic heading is calibrated for hard and soft iron using an advanced ellipsoid algorithm and can provide both true heading and magnetic heading using its built in world magnetic model.

 

MOTORSPORT

Spatial is an excellent tool for performance measurement in motorsport. From the velocity and orientation data, slip, oversteer and understeer can be calculated. The velocity and acceleration data can be used to calculate improvements to braking and accelerating. Position can be used to determine the deviation from the optimum track position. Spatial’s high vibration tolerance and dynamic range means there are no concerns about engine or road vibration. Spatial also supports data output to data acquisition systems such as Dewesoft products.

 

TRACKING AND SECURITY

Spatial’s GNSS RAIM satellite verification, high sensitivity and multiple constellations make it difficult for thieves to spoof. Even if GNSS is lost, Spatial can continue to accurately navigate on its other sensors indefinitely when a vehicle odometer input is attached. Its backup memory means that cutting the power will not lose its position either. This makes it an excellent choice for tracking and security where it is nearly impossible for thieves to circumvent.

 

SPECIFICATION

Navigation

Horizontal Position Accuracy

2.0 m

Vertical Position Accuracy

3.0 m

Horizontal Position Accuracy(with RTK)

0.02 m

Vertical Position Accuracy(with RTK)

0.03 m

Horizontal Position Accuracy(Kinematica Post Processing)

0.01 m

Vertical Position Accuracy(Kinematica Post Processing)

0.02 m

Velocity Accuracy

0.05 m/s

Roll & Pitch Accuracy

0.1 °

Heading Accuracy(Dynamic with GNSS)

0.2 °

Heading Accuracy(Magnetic Only)

0.8 °

Roll & Pitch Accuracy(Kinematica Post Processing)

0.04 °

Heading Accuracy(Kinematica Post Processing)

0.08 °

Heave Accuracy

5 % or 0.05 m            
(whichever is greater)      

Orientation Range

Unlimited

Hot Start Time

500 ms

Internal Filter Rate

1000 Hz

Output Data Rate

Up to 1000 Hz

Latency

0.4 ms

 

Sensors

Sensor

Accelerometers

Gyroscopes

Magnetometers

Pressure

Range(Dynamic)

±2 g
±4 g
±16 g

±250 °/s
±500 °/s
±2000 °/s

±2 G
±4 G
±8 G

10 to 120 KPa

Bias Instability

20 ug

3 °/hr

-

10 Pa

Initial Bias

< 5 mg

< 0.2 °/s

-

< 100 Pa

Initial Scaling Error

< 0.06 %

< 0.04 %

< 0.07 %

-

Scale Factor Stability

< 0.06 %

< 0.05 %

< 0.09 %

-

Non-linearity

< 0.05 %

< 0.05 %

< 0.08 %

-

Cross-axis Alignment Error

< 0.05 °

< 0.05 °

< 0.05 °

-

Noise Density

100 ug/√Hz

0.004 °/s/√Hz

210 uG/√Hz

0.56 Pa/√Hz

Bandwidth

400 Hz

400 Hz

110 Hz

50 Hz

 

GNSS

Model

u-blox M8P

Supported Navigation Systems

GPS L1
GLONASS L1
GALILEO E1
BeiDou L1

Supported SBAS Systems

WAAS
EGNOS
MSAS
GAGAN
QZSS

Update Rate

10 Hz

Cold Start Sensitivity

-148 dBm

Tracking Sensitivity

-160 dBm

Hot Start First Fix

1 s

Cold Start First Fix

26 s

Horizontal Position Accuracy

2.5 m

Horizontal Position Accuracy(with SBAS)

1 m

Horizontal Position Accuracy(with L1 RTK)

0.02 m

Velocity Accuracy

0.05 m/s

Timing Accuracy

30 ns

Acceleration Limit

4 g

 

Communication

Interface

RS232

Speed

4800 to 2M baud

Protocol

AN Packet Protocol or NMEA

Peripheral Interface

2x GPIO and Auxiliary RS232

GPIO Level

5 V or RS232

GPIO Functions

1PPS
Odometer
Stationary
Pitot Tube
NMEA input/output
Novatel GNSS input
Trimble GNSS input
AN Packet Protocol input/output
Packet Trigger Input
Event Input

 

Hardware

Operating Voltage

5 to 36 V

Input Protection

±60 V

Power Consumption(Typical)

0.5 W

Hot Start Battery Capacity

> 48 hrs

Hot Start Battery Charge Time

30 mins

Hot Start Battery Endurance

> 10 years

Operating Temperature

-40 °C to 85 °C

Environmental Protection

IP67
MIL-STD-810G

MTBF

310,000 hrs

Shock Limit

2000 g

Dimensions(excluding tabs)

30x30x24 mm

Dimensions(including tabs)

30x40.6x24 mm

Weight

37 grams

 

 

 

Download

Document

Spatial Datasheet 7.0   29/08/2017 

Spatial Reference Manual 4.3  30/01/2017 

Spatial Performance Evaluation 1.1   19/11/2012 

Spatial 3D Model PDF 3.0 26/09/2012 

Spatial 3D Model3.0   25/02/2015  

 

Software

Spatial Manager v4.5 (Windows & Linux)

Spatial Manager is the software provided for testing, configuration and logging with Spatial. Please see the Spatial reference manual for more information. Java is required to run this program. Released 30th January 2017.

Spatial Manager v4.2 (Mac)

Spatial Manager is the software provided for testing, configuration and logging with Spatial. Please see the Spatial reference manual for more information. Released 15th April 2015.

Spatial SDK v4.0

The Spatial SDK provides example source code for interfacing with Spatial through the AN Packet Protocol. The languages provided are C/C++, Java, and .Net C#.

Spatial Firmware v5.1

The firmware for all hardware versions of Spatial. This can be loaded onto Spatial using the Spatial Manager software. The changelog can be found in the Spatial reference manual. Released 31st January 2017.

Spatial Manager for Android

Spatial Manager for Android is available in the Android play store. A bluetooth dongle is required which can be purchased by contacting sales@aitcl.com.

1. Spatial 3D Model v3.0                                  http://aitcl.com/data/documents/Spatial=203D=20Model=20v3.0.pdf     

2. Spatial Reference Manual v4.3                      http://aitcl.com/data/documents/spatial_reference_manual-v4.3.pdf

3. Spatial Performance Evaluation v1.1              http://aitcl.com/data/documents/Spatial-Performance-Evaluation-v1.1.pdf

4. Spatial Manager v4.5 (Windows & Linux)   Spatial Manager is the software provided for testing,

 configuration and logging with Spatial. Java is required to run this program.          http://aitcl.com/data/documents/Spatial=20Reference=20Manual=20v4.0.pdf

 5. SPATIAL SDK V4.0  The Spatial SDK provides example source code for interfacing with Spatial

through the AN Packet Protocol. The languages provided are C/C++, Java, and .Net C#.                              http://aitcl.com/data/documents/SpatialSDK=20v4.0.zip

 6. Spatial Firmware V4.0        The firmware for all hardware versions of Spatial. This can be loaded

 onto Spatial using the Spatial Manager software.

 7.Spatial Performance Evaluation v1.1  http://aitcl.com/data/documents/Spatial-Performance-Evaluation-v1.1.pdf